Posted by Lisa | Posted in General Travel | Posted on 08-08-2009
Tags: Beijing, Beijing hotels, Beijing temples, best Beijing hotels, China, Confucius Temple, Days Hotel and Suites, prime Beijing hotels, shopping, travel
Beijing’s Confucius Temple, built for the great Chinese educator and philosopher, lies on the north side of the city, just a few minutes away from the 4 star Beijing Ningxia Hotel.
Each day people come and visit, and pay homage to the man who was such a big influence throughout Chinese history. And no place can be better than here for you to get to know China.
As soon as you enter this ancient refuge, you will be amazed by the lush greenness of the trees. A lot of them have been standing since the day the temple was built, bearing witness to Chinese people’s veneration to Confucius throughout the centuries.
There are 198 large stone tablets on each side of a path that leads you to the main courtyard. The tablets are inscribed with the names of all 51,624 Jingshi scholars who succeeded in passing the imperial exams throughout Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
These scholars were ancient China’s social elite who ran the world’s oldest civil service system. To became a Jingshi scholar and get a government post, first one had to pass a series of Confucian exam held back in his home provinces. If they can succeed in these exams, they will enter the final and most important one – the exam to which to topic will be assigned by the emperor himself.
The promise of success was dim: Only one thousandth of scholar would succeed in passing the imperial exam, and to win the chance to enter this exam, he would have spent ten years getting himself ready. Still, more were coming to try their luck, for success in the imperial exam could mean wealth and honor of their family.
Past the tablets, and you are met with a huge gate at the entrance to the main courtyard. There are a Chinese drum and a bell under the gate. Confucius was a great supporter of harmony among people all his life. But what was the best tool to accomplish that? He suggested music, which allows one to achieve mental peace and makes him a true lover of harmony.
Once in the main courtyard, you will be immediately attracted by a large, old well. This well is like no other; it was named Yanshui by a Qing dynasty emperor. Legend has it that the water in this well can make one quick-witted in his exams. Walk around the well and you seem to be able feel the thousands of Jing-shi scholar wannabes who once crowed this place for the special water that was expected to help them succeed in the imperial exam.
The main structure in the courtyard is Da Cheng Dian – The Hall of Ultimate Accomplishment. This is where Confucius is worshipped. Tablets written by various Chinese emperors hang from the beams of the roof. One written by Emperor Kangxi says: The Eternal Mentor.
Following a thousand-year-old imperial tradition, Emperor Kangxi offer sacrifices to Confucius every year. The emperor would oversee a series of imperial rites, including a dance performed by 64 dancers. The dance was only staged in occasions such as paying homage to the most important imperial ancestors. Throughout Chinese history, few figures who were not royals ever enjoyed such an honor as Confucius did.
Also, you will find shrines of famous disciples of Confucius who had disseminated the knowledge of Confucius throughout China.
There are many prime hotels in Beijing near the Confucian temple, some within walking distance. See some of the best hotels in Beijing here.

